| # | Date | Public holiday |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Saturday, 1 January 1859 | New Year's Day |
| 2 | Thursday, 6 January 1859 | Epiphany of the Lord |
| 3 | Tuesday, 1 March 1859 | Day of the Balearic Islands |
| 4 | Thursday, 21 April 1859 | Maundy Thursday |
| 5 | Friday, 22 April 1859 | Good Friday |
| 6 | Monday, 25 April 1859 | Easter Monday |
| 7 | Sunday, 1 May 1859 | Labour Day |
| 8 | Monday, 2 May 1859 | Monday following Labour Day/Day of the Community of Madrid / Monday following Labour Day |
| 9 | Monday, 25 July 1859 | Saint James the Apostle |
| 10 | Monday, 15 August 1859 | Assumption of the Virgin Mary |
| 11 | Tuesday, 1 November 1859 | All Saints' Day |
| 12 | Tuesday, 6 December 1859 | Spanish Constitution Day |
| 13 | Thursday, 8 December 1859 | Immaculate Conception |
| 14 | Sunday, 25 December 1859 | Nativity of the Lord |
| 15 | Monday, 26 December 1859 | Monday following Christmas Day/Saint Stephen’s Day — Second Day of Christmas / Monday following Christmas Day |